Setup Guide

Your bitcoin key.
In five steps.

Fully offline. No software required. No trust required.

1
Assemble — Randomly insert bits to create your unique binary sequence
2
Convert — Read bits offline to derive your BIP-39 seed phrase
3
Backup — Create multiple secure copies before proceeding
4
Protect — Store in steel case, add a passphrase for maximum security
5
Use — Generate addresses using any offline signing tool
Critical Once assembled, keep your key offline. Never photograph it or share its configuration.

Step 1

Make Your Key

Randomly insert the physical bits into your key's eight slots. Each bit reads as either 0 or 1 depending on its orientation — creating the binary foundation of your Bitcoin private key.

Understanding Your Key

Your key has eight numbered faces (0–7), each containing bit positions:

  • 256-bit key: 32 bit positions per face
  • 128-bit MINI key: 16 bit positions per face

Choose Your Reading Order

Before inserting bits, decide your reading order — this determines your unique private key.

Recommended Start at face 7 as your most significant digit and end at face 0 as your least significant digit.
Important Write down your chosen reading order and store it securely. You'll need it every time you access your Bitcoin.
Assembling the physical key

Step 2

Convert to Seed Phrase

Using pen and paper only — remain offline throughout this process.

  1. Starting at your most significant digit, read 11 consecutive bits
  2. Optional: convert those 11 bits to a decimal number (0–2047)
  3. Find the corresponding word in the BIP-39 wordlist
  4. Repeat for a total of 11 words (128-bit) or 23 words (256-bit)
You'll have a small number of bits remaining after the last full word. The final word incorporates these plus a checksum. Use an offline tool — such as SeedSigner or an offline calculator — to derive the complete seed phrase with the correct checksum word.

Resources

Converting to seed phrase

Step 3

Backup Your Key

Your key is your only access to your Bitcoin. Create redundant backups before proceeding — no exceptions.

Physical Key Backups

Purchase additional modulo keys and assemble them identically, or document bit positions on durable material stored separately from your primary key.

Seed Phrase Backups

Write your seed phrase on metal plates or waterproof paper. Store copies in geographically separate, secure locations.

Distributed Security

Consider multi-signature setups or splitting backup information among trusted parties to eliminate single points of failure.

Critical Every backup must be protected with the same rigor as your primary key.
Backing up your key

Step 4

Protect Your Key

Physical Protection

  • Store your modulo key in the included stainless steel case
  • Keep in a fire-resistant safe, preferably bolted down
  • Store backups in separate geographic locations
  • Never photograph or discuss your key or its configuration

Add a Passphrase

A BIP-39 passphrase (the "25th word") adds a critical second layer. Even if someone obtains your physical key or seed phrase, they cannot access your Bitcoin without it.

Important Your passphrase must be memorized or stored completely separately from your key. There is no recovery if it is lost.

Operational Security

  • Maintain privacy about your Bitcoin holdings
  • Document key details using only language that you alone understand
  • Consider a decoy wallet for home security scenarios
Protecting your key

Step 5

Use Your Key

Load your seed phrase into any offline signing tool to generate Bitcoin addresses and sign transactions — without ever exposing your key to an internet-connected device.

  • Generate Bitcoin receiving addresses
  • Sign transactions air-gapped
  • Maintain complete sovereignty over your funds
Recommended tools: SeedSigner, Coldcard, Sparrow Wallet (watch-only with air-gap). Any BIP-39 compatible wallet works. Your modulo key is not tied to any proprietary software.
Using your key with offline signing software

Ready to get started?

Physical Bitcoin keys, shipped worldwide.

Visit Store